Part Ⅰ Writing
1、Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay that begins with the sentence "Nowadays parents are increasingly aware that allowing kids more freedom to explore and learn on their own helps foster their independence and boost their confidence." You can make comments, cite examples or use your personal experiences to develop your essay. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words (not including the sentence given).
 
 
Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension
 
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversati ……此处隐藏92159个字…… 。
    4．第四句：“通过改革社会保障制度”表示方式，翻译为介词短语，即By reforming the social security system；“政府不断增加社会保障经费，逐步扩大社会保障覆盖范围”是句子主体，翻译为the government continuously increases social security funds and gradually expands the coverage of social security；“使更多老年人受益”表示目的，翻译为不定式短语，即to benefit more elderly people。
    5．第五句：本句需使用encourage sb. to do sth. 的结构，表示“鼓励某人做某事”，故本句翻译为The government also encourages various social organizations to provide services for the elderly。
    6．第六句：“在……的共同努力下”翻译为with the joint efforts of...；“老年人将生活得更加幸福”需使用live/lead a...life这一短语来表达，故翻译为the elderly will live a happier life。