Part Ⅰ Writing
1、Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the importance of having a sense of community responsibility. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension
说明:由于2019年12月六级考试全国共考了两套听力,本套真题听力与前两套内容相同,只是选项顺序不同,因此在本套真题中不再重复出现。
Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is i ……此处隐藏58070个字…… ded as a symbol of...。“激励人们……”可译为与“梅花象征着……”并列的结构,也可译为伴随状语,解释梅花这些象征意义的作用。
4.第四句中的时间状语“自古以来”提示本句应使用现在完成时。主语为“许多诗人和画家”,谓宾为两个并列成分——获取灵感和创作……作品,因此宜翻译为并列的谓宾结构。
5.第五句介绍普通大众对梅花的喜爱。“春节期间常用于家庭装饰”可以理解为“普通大众在春节期间用梅花装饰家庭”,因此可译为与前半句并列的分句,即they use them for home decorations/to decorate their houses during the Spring Festival。此外,后半句也可以翻译为定语从句,修饰前半句中的梅花,参考译文正是采取了这种翻译方式。
6.第六句介绍南京人民喜爱梅花的举动。前两个分句是具体措施,第三个分句是这些措施带来的影响。因此,前两个分句可译为主句,最后一个分句翻译为结果状语或定语从句。“成千上万的人……踏雪赏梅”是在梅花节期间发生的事,故用during which引导该定语从句。